ASME/ASTM Steel Specifications, Mechanical Testing, & Material Test Reports

Online Course with e-Instructor Support

Availability: Coming Soon!
Earn: 16 CPD hours


Course Description

This 2-day course is designed for the purchaser, manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, and others to learn the basics of ASME/ASTM steel specification requirements for mechanical testing to improve your ability to correctly:

These goals are achieved by studying Connecting-the-Standards© Examples covering ASME/ASTM specifications, test methods, practices, and terminology standards.

Learning Outcomes

After this course you will be able to read, review, and write steel product specifications and purchase orders with improved knowledge of mechanical properties testing requirements and test methods based on ASME/ASTM standards by:

  • identifying the different types of ASME/ASTM steel standards, their functions, terminology, and designation systems, including how and why they differ from other steel specifications and designations like AISI, SAE, etc.;
  • identifying common mechanical properties testing requirements and test methods to be included in the purchaser’s steel specification and purchase order;
  • distinguishing how and why ASME/ASTM specifications mechanical properties requirements and test methods differ with varying product forms, such as plate, sheet, strip, pipe, tube, shapes, forgings, etc.);
  • identifying mandatory, nonmandatory or not included, and purchaser requested mechanical testing requirements;
  • determining the correct type, number, size, orientation, location, condition, and product form specific test specimens based on ASME/ASTM steel product specification and how they differ with steel product forms;
  • determining whether anisotropic behavior of an ordered steel product will affect its mechanical properties and how to specify the correct testing procedures to address it;
  • evaluating how and why the ASTM A370 standard for mechanical testing of steel products is specified;
  • correctly performing mechanical testing of steel products in accordance with the ASTM A370 testing procedures; and
  • correctly accepting, retesting, rejecting, or rehearing a steel product based on the purchaser’s steel specification, referenced ASTM specification, purchase order and its material test report.

Who Should Attend

This course is designed for all personnel involved with steels and particularly ASME/ASTM Steel Standards, such as: engineers, inspectors, QA/QC coordinators, NDE examiners, purchasers, inventory control personnel, tradespeople, manufacturing, fabricating and repair companies, engineering procurement companies, construction companies, and others working in most industries that use steel, including: civil construction (buildings, bridges), pressure equipment, ship building, water treatment, pipelines, oil and gas industries (oilfield, upgraders, refineries, etc.), chemical plants, petroleum refining, petrochemical plants, power plants, pulp and paper plants, fertilizer plants, and many others.

Course Outline

  • What are the different types and functions of ASME/ASTM standards?
  • What are the common mechanical property requirements and test methods in ASME/ASTM steel specifications?
    • How to identify mandatory, nonmandatory or not included mechanical testing requirements in ASME/ASTM steel specifications?
    • How to specify and order purchaser requested mechanical testing requirements?
  • How and why do ASME/ASTM specifications mechanical properties requirements and test methods differ with varying product forms, such as plate, sheet, strip, pipe, tube, shapes, forgings, etc.)?
  • How to determine the correct mechanical test specimen:
    • type,
    • number,
    • size (standard and subsize),
    • orientation (anisotropic requirements),
    • sample location removal from the steel product,
    • condition, and
    • how and why do these differ with varying steel product forms?
  • How to correctly perform mechanical testing of steel products in accordance with the ASTM A370 testing procedures?
    • Tension tests for steel:
      • plate-type specimens
      • sheet-type specimens
      • round specimens
      • converting percentage elongation of round specimens to equivalents for flat specimens
      • bar products
      • tubular products
      • fasteners
      • round wire products
    • Impact tests for steel:
      • Charpy V-notch impact test
      • Izod impact test
    • o Hardness tests for steel:
      • Brinell hardness fixed-location testing
      • Rockwell hardness fixed-location testing
      • Portable hardness testing: ASTM A833, A956, A1038, and E110
      • Vickers hardness fixed-location testing: ASTM E92 and E384 (not in ASTM A370)
    • Bend tests for steel
  • How to determine whether anisotropic behavior of an ordered rolled or forged steel product will affect its mechanical properties and why is it important?
  • How to specify the correct testing procedures to address anisotropic behavior of an ordered rolled or forged steel product in accordance with ASTM A370?
  • How to evaluate the finished steel product’s:
    • acceptance,
    • retesting procedure and acceptance,
    • rejection, and
    • rehearing.
  • What is the purpose of a material test report (MTR) and which mechanical properties are required to be included in it?
  • How is an MTR used to accept, retest, reject, or rehear an ordered steel product based the purchaser’s steel specification, referenced ASME/ASTM specification, and the purchase order mechanical properties requirements?
    • How are the mechanical properties test results reported in an MTR correctly reviewed based on the purchaser’s steel specification, referenced ASME/ASTM specification, and/or purchase order?
    • Why do MTRs include multiple specifications, grades, and additional mechanical properties or data that are not included in the purchaser’s steel specification, referenced ASME/ASTM specification, and/or purchase order and how are they reviewed?
    • What are the bases for accepting, retesting, rejecting, and rehearing a steel product based on the purchaser’s steel specification, referenced ASME/ASTM specification, purchase order and its material test report?

Learning Assessment

Learning will be self-assessed through participation in discussions throughout the training course.

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